| Project tunnel boring machine of Albert Kohl | |
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Our fischertechnik tunnel boring machine according to the model from the Herrenknecht
machine for the fourth Elbe tunnel tube in Hamburg (also known as "Trude") from Albert Kohl is also almost
fully functional: it can't really burrow through rock because it doesn't have a "sharp" bore shield. However,
it does have everything that a proper tunnel boring machine really needs: the bore shield for the forward thrust,
a robot (tubbing erector), which presses on the tubbing (parts of the tunnel wall), a transport device, which
brings the tubbings to the robot, on the end of the machine there are rails and the crane system for the
transport of the tunnel rock and the tubbings and much more. The model is controlled with an IR control
set, intelligent interface, extension modules and a special control console. This controls the 24
pneumatic cylinders, with which the machine-just like the original-supports itself on the tubbings and shoves
itself forward. |
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But where do the crushed stone chips go? They are transported
through the bore shield and from there through pipes to the end of the machine where they are then transported away.
In the meantime there, where there was rock before, a tubbing has been placed by the tubbing erector, which is a
kind of robot, on the bored outer tunnel wall.
The machine shoves itself on this with gigantic pressure with large pneumatic cylinders forward so that the drill head always gets enough "feed." In this way, the tunnel is bored little by little and at the same time the tunnel wall is put in place. |
| The tunnel boring machine is 230 cm long and has a bore shield diameter of 47 cm. A total of 11 motors are employed, each 24 magnetic valves and pneumatic cylinders and about 6000 additional parts. The model contains over 29 meters of pneumatic hose. You can find additional information about the tunnel boring machine and the way it functions on the Herrenknecht home page at: www.herrenknecht.de | |
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